The World's Worst Weeds. Axonopus compressus: Other names: Species common name. In this study, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) Beauv, a fast-growing and hardy groundcover with wide geographical distribution, was exposed to soil Mo treatments ranging from 100 to 1000 mg/kg under tropical greenhouse conditions for five weeks. Axonopus compressus in "Plant Resources of South-East Asia., Wageningen, Netherlands: Pudoc Scientific Publishers. It is not very drought-tolerant, even less so than A. fissifolius. Al-de Pina, Diaz RA, Garbosky AJ, Gianneto R, Rodrigues NF, Sabella LJ, 1973. Feddes Repertorium, 101(11-12):603-609. Geogosphical distribution of crop indexes in the Mesopotamia region of Argentina and its causes. A geographical atlas of world weeds. 27â29 June 1990. DOI:10.2307/3495124. Boonklinkajorn P, 1979. By the description of it, we know that it is generally grown in a wet, shaded place … Broad leaf carpet grass forms a coarse-textured, fairly dense low-growing turf with a distinctive dark green colour. Pastures - Tropicales, 16(2):2-8. The two-petalled... Three-petalled cow grass is a popular choice for permanent pasture and ground cover. Biological Conservation. Research Bulletin No. It is considered a valuable ground cover under oil palm and rubber plantations. Experimental Agric., 19(2):153-161. The Grass Manual on the Web - Treatment (AXCO) The Grass Manual on the Web - Illustration (AXCO) The Grass Manual on the Web - Map (AXCO) USF Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants (AXCO) Wildlife. Sign in Sign up for FREE Prices and download plans Trampling resistance, recovery and growth rate of eight plant species. Tops are burnt off by frost, but plants recover with the onset of warmer, moist conditions; less frost tolerant than A. fissifolius. Paspalum filostachyum A. One or more of the features that are needed to show you the maps functionality are not available in the web browser that you are using. Forage quality is generally poor, but higher than for . : Cixiidae), a suspected vector of lethal yellowing disease of coconuts. Waterhouse DF, 1993. 91:55. Boonklinkajorn P, 1979. In: Florida Entomologist, 68 (3) 393-398. Axonopus compressus is a grass which is often used as a permanent pasture, ground cover and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. Lee SA; Teoh CH, 1994. 827-842. Dahlan I; Mahyuddin MD; Yamada Y; Liang JB, 1988. Barnes DE; Luz Chan G, 1990. 3, February 8-15 1989, Bad Dürkheim, Germany. Weeds in shifting cultivation in Quezon Province, Philippines. We are one of the pioneer company specializing in Turfing, Hydroseeding, Soil erosion, Landscaping and Supply High Quality Cow Grass. Comparing to both the carpet grass and pearl grass, the strength of cos grass lies in its “robustness”. It spreads more quickly vegetatively under favourable conditions than , but more slowly by seed, since it is a less prolific seed producer. New records of grasses from Bihar, India. M. Agric. Choice of sowing rate depends on quality of seedbed and the rate of ground cover required. Carpetgrass is a perennial grassy weed that is also known as Broadleaf Carpetgrass or by its scientific name, Axonopus compressus. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. 52 (2), 107-108. (eds) Plant Resources of South-East Asia No. Its’ excellent capability of erosion prevention together with high endurance is the perfect for Malaysia climate through drought or rain season. Pina Al-de; Diaz RA; Garbosky AJ; Gianneto R; Rodrigues NF; Sabella LJ, 1973. Mineral supplementation and fertility in crossbred Zebu heifers fed regional grasses in the Peruvian tropical lowlands. In Japan, Axonopus compressus was found to be one of the most palatable grasses in a comparison between 10 pasture species for grazing cattle . Abstract. 2.6â3 million seeds per kg. Sun D, Liddle M J, 1993. Recently, the Lord drew my attention to this species of grass. MSMA for controlling Cyperus kyllingia, Axonopus compressus and Brachiara distachya in tifgreen Bermuda grass turf. 4. 21. Landbouw proefstation Surinam. This is also known by carpet-grass or American carpet grass in English and Buffalo Americain in French. Part 1: Monocotyledons. 10 (1-2), 45-46. Nutrition Reports, Internat., 37(4):805-810. Maldonado G; Velasquez JE, 1994. Rumput yang amat tahan lasak, sering digunakan dimerata-rata tempat, padang bola sepak, sekolah,taman perumahan baru, bahu jalan, lering bukit untuk mengelakan tanah runtuh atau taman permainan kerana rumputAXONOPUS COMPRESSUS tahan daripada segala serangan perosak,penyakit,cuaca dan rumput liar. 65 (1), 35-41. Lam CH; Lim JK; Jantan B, 1993. The Pentas Lanceolata has red, white, lavender, purple, or pink flower. Chen CP; Othman O, 1986. While preferring moist soils, it does not withstand prolonged flooding or permanently swampy conditions. This is what I heard in my spirit: Cow Grass Three-Petalled (Axonopus Compressus) Its leaves are short and wide, greenish & feeling soft. Report of the completed assignment, Training Course on Weed Scince, Biotrop, Newsletter, No. Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, 141 pp. Differs from A. fissifolius in being more stoloniferous and in having stouter culms and stolons, broader leaves, and longer, more acute spikelets. When seed is available, it is broadcast onto, or shallowly sown into, a well-prepared seedbed to give the best chance of establishment. 16 (2), 2-8. It is slightly more palatable than , but less so than Paspalum dilatatum. Protein and mineral content in forages from the North Huetar and the Atlantic regions of Costa Rica. Identify. Malaysia: Department of Veterinary Science, Universiti Pertanian, 133-138. It has a characteristic emerald green tone and wide leaves which are aesthetically pleasing. Alegria C; Echevarria MG; Garcia M; Valdivia R; Rosemberg M; McDowell LR, 1988. Occurs from sea level to 3,000 m asl, and from near the equator to 27 (â32)º latitude, representing a significant range in average annual temperatures from (13.5â) 19 to 27 °C. Gardens' Bulletin. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR), Canberra, Australia. Honolulu, Hawaii, USA: University Press of Hawaii. Evaluation of new herbicides for general weed control in oil palm. Evaluation of tropical grasses in increasing shade under coconut canopies. Teng YT; Teh KH, 1990. Genus: Axonopus Species: A. compressus. International Developments in Oil Palm. var. 4. It is generally quite shallow rooted, and relatively intolerant of drought. Inflorescences a slender stalk bearing two slender, 1-sided spikes usually 5-10 cm long, usually with a third inserted 1-2 cm below. Used as a naturalized component of permanent pasture; mostly grazed because generally too low growing to be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder conservation. Study of weed populations in two rubber estates and one oil palm estate. The use of scout herbicide to control weeds in palm circles and interrow paths in oil palm plantations. In: Proceedings: Integrated pest management in tropical and subtropical cropping systems '89, vol. Leaf blades shorter and more rounded than that of Axonopus compressus. Velayuthan A; Lim CY, 1986. Sampling and distribution of Artipus floridanus Horn (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on citrus and weed hosts. Next Ad. [Proceedings: Integrated pest management in tropical and subtropical cropping systems '89, vol. 30 (4), 434-440. Description; Specification; H/p: Show contact number We are landscape plants supplier. 37 (4), 805-810. Leaf sheath fine, hairy along the outer margin; nodes densely pubescent; ligule very short, fringed with short hairs; leaf blade is lanceolate, flat. Full sun is recommended, grows flowers in bloom constantly. The productivity of pastures on open plains and under coconuts in the Soloman Islands. Appropriate Weed Control in South East Asia. Voluntary dry matter intake of grazing cattle in oil palm plantation. In: Suelos Public, Centro-de-Investigaciones-de-Recursos Naturales, No. The productivity of pastures on open plains and under coconuts in the Solomon Islands. 32. Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Planters' Bulletin, No. Broughton WJ, 1977. A cross-pollinating, heterogamous species, forming mostly sterile hybrids with other species in the complex. Prices and download plans . In: Agronomia Costarricence, 12 (1) 33-43. (1988) Cover Crops for Orchards in Hawaii. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Journal of the Australian Institute of Agricultural Science. Thai Journal of Agricultural Science, 12(1):13-50. ex. ACIAR Proceedings No. Manidool C, 1992. Wallop (glyphosate + dicamba): a translocative broad spectrum herbicide for effective general weed control in young and mature oil palm. is a species of grass.It is often used as a permanent pasture, groundcover, and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. Lubigan R T, Moody K, 1987. It is generally too low-growing to be useful and mostly seen in wet & shaded situations. Wallingford, UK: CABI. One of our specialty; the three-petalled cow grass is a popular choice for permanent pasture and ground cover. Weed management in rubber. Dehra Dun, India: R. P. S. Galot, International Book Distributors. (2009). Vegetation analysis of the habitat of banteng (Bos javanicus) at the Pananjung-Pangandaran nature reserve, West Java. No. australis G.A. (1977) Tropical Pasture and Fodder Plants. Biotrop Bulletin, No.13:43pp. Determination of the stocking capacity and liveweight gain of cattle grazing native grasses in the Amazon Piedmonte, Colombia. A. compressus responded poorly to fertilizer application in coconut-growing areas of southern Thailand (Boonklinkajorn, 1979). Shallow-rooted stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous perennial, with glabrous, oval-section (± 3.5 à 2.5 mm) stolon internodes and bearded nodes; forms a dense mat with foliage 15â20 cm tall, and flowering culms mostly 30â45 (â60) cm; can be mowed to a turf. 216:75-79. Vargas E; Sanchez JM; Campabadal C, 1988. Some plant is two tone like red and dark pink. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Mesfin T; Bosque-Pérez NA; Buddenhagen IW; Thottappilly G; Olojede SO, 1992. 53-54. New records of grasses from Bihar. 10 (2), 54, 87-102. Variant: Whitsunday White, a variegated form of A. compressus, is sold in tropical Queensland for use as a ornamental lawn. p. 64â69 aciar.gov.au/node/8081, Making the most of small quantities of seed. Original citation: Paresh and Misra (1977), Original citation: Lana and Khatua (1985), Original citation: Henderson (1959, Malaysian Wild Flowers), Axonopus compressus (Swartz) P. Beauv (1812), Anastrophus compressus Schlechtendal ex Doell (1877), Anastrophus platycaulis Schlecht. Herbage production of grasses under coconuts in Southern Thailand. The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. (1821) Doell (1877), Panicum platicaulon (Poir.) In: Shelton, H.M. and Stür, W.W. (eds) Forages for Plantation Crops. Pudoc Scientific Publishers, Wageningen, the Netherlands. An update on grass flora of Uttarkhand Indian Journal of Forestry 32: 657-668. Gardens' Bulletin, 40(2):103-112, Lubigan RT; Moody K, 1987. Determination of stocking rate and liveweight gain of cattle on native pastures in the Amazonian foothills of Colombia. Leong CC, 1987. Stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous, mat-forming perennial, Inflorescence a panicle mostly comprising 2 or 3 spikelike racemes, Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Description and Ethnobotany. Black. Phytosociological investigations of three abandoned farmlands in Oyo, Ondo and Kwara states of Nigeria. International Rice Research Newsletter, 9(1):21. Integrated weed management in malaysia. Dry matter yields of 1â5 (â10) t/ha have been measured. Journal of the Japanese Society of Grassland Science. Master Green Turfing Contractor Sdn Bhd currently maintains a total coverage of Cow grass turf farm of about 100 acres located at various location in Malaysia for continuous supply of quality cow grass … Weeds in shifting cultivation in Quezon Province, Philippines. Plant Disease, 76(8):789-795; 28 ref. edepot.wur.nl/327785, Wong, C.C. 143. Two test crops were used: kangkung (Ipomoea reptans) and cow grass (Axonopus compressus). The use of mixtures of glyphosate with 2, 4-D, linuron and ammonium sulphate to control weeds in rubber plantations. Because of its availability at low cost, it is usually used in open spaces, beside roads and in soccer fields. Carpetgrass can be identified as a spreading perennial grassy weed with a creeping growth habit. It is on the list of the 200 most invasive plants species of south-eastern Queensland and it also appeared quite prominently on the New South Wales North Coast environmental weed survey, which was conducted in the year 2000. It grows well in the shade, often forming a thick mat under dense tree canopies. Folia Geobotanico et Phytotoxonomica, 23(3):225-237. The leaves, however,generally form a dense mat that seldom reaches a … Geogosphical distribution of crop indexes in the Mesopotamia region of Argentina and its causes. Wageningen, Netherlands: Pudoc Scientific Publishers, 53-54. Using Sunlight. The use of scout herbicide to control weeds in palm circles and interrow paths in oil palm plantations. Nada Y, 1985. Journal of the Australian Institue of Agricultural Science, 52(2):107-108. 2n = 40 (rarely 50 or 60). Seed Science and Technology, 9(1):137-140. (1893), Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill (1966), Digitaria domingensis Desv. (1898). O. Ktze. Buffalo grass (Northern Australia), broadleaf carpet grass, cow grass (Singapore, South-East Asia), tropical carpet grass. australis G.A.Black, Milium compressum Sw., Paspalum compressum (Sw.) Nees, Paspalum platycaule Willd. It does not appear to be very responsive to phosphorus, growing well in low P soils. Bull. Family: Poaceae (alt. It thrives under heavy grazing. It is often used as permanent pasture or groundcover, but mostly, it is planted in lawns. The presence of rhizomes or stolons is affected by environmental condi¬tions, with plants growing in … Rich. Leong C C, 1987. Planter, 69(812):525-535, Lana SK; Khatua DC, 1984. Internodes compressed and spaced more closely that of species form. I. Although mostly growing in areas where fire is not a problem, it recovers quickly from fire. Proceedings of a workshop, Sanur Beach, Bali, Indonesia. Journal of the Japanese Society of Grassland Science, 30(4):434-440. Mineral supplementation and fertility in crossbred zebu heifers fed regional grasses in the Peruvian tropical lowlands. CABI, Undated. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 72(1):133-137. Axonopus compressus (syn. I. Bulletin Balai Penelitian Perkebunan Medan. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: CAB International, 98-105. CN: [Malay - Rumput parit, Rumput padang], Carpet grass, Blanket grass, Broad-leaf carpet grass, Lawn grass, Louisiana grass, Tropical carpet grass. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Incorporated Society of Planters, Taman U Thant, 510-525. As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. International Rice Research Newsletter, 12(1):24. Tarrant CA; McCoy CW, 1985. . Carpet Grass for Lawns A sturdy, warm season grass, carpet grass (Axonopus fissifolius) is disease- and insect-resistant, fills in quickly and creates a dense, wear-resistant mat. Maldonado G, Velasquez J E, 1994. Guidelines for establishment and management of sown forages. Axonopus Compressus. Creeping stoloniferous grass, forms a dense mat on the ground surface, rarely reaching more than 15 cm tall. A. compressus competes well in oil palm, rubber and cocoa plantations and is considered a weed on golf courses which have been planted with Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) or Zoysia grass as the sole species. With a good seedbed, where rate of cover is not an issue, 2â3 kg/ha of seed is adequate, while with a less well prepared seedbed or where rapid cover is important, 6â12 kg/ha may be necessary. Manidool, C. (1992) Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Poaceae. Cultural weed control in cashew plantations: use of intercrops to reduce weed incidence in cashew plots. Vargas E, Sanchez JM, Campabadal C, 1988. It is generally too low growing to be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder conservation. The Major Arthropod Pests and Weeds of Agriculture in Southeast Asia. complex. In: Mannetje, L.ât and Jones, R.M. Perennial, warm-season turfgrass, spreading by creeping stolons and underground rhizomes to form close-knit, coarse-textured lawn. Sumardja EA; Kartawinata K, 1977. Pasturas Tropicales. Holm LG; Pancho JV; Herberger JP; Plucknett DL, 1979. Apparently a dwarf cultivar of Axonopus compressus (Cow Grass), up to 5cm in overall height. New York, USA: John Wiley and Sons, 391 pp. Proceedings of the Eighth Asian-Pacific Weed Science Society Conference., 295-299, Sharma BM, 1990. Hairy. Guava (Psidium guajava L.) trees in a pasture: population model, sensitivity analyses, and applications. Indian Botanical Reporter, 10(1-2):45-46. Axonopus compressus. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana 40(2nd Ser.):125â147. Frequent grazing also helps to maintain it in a vegetative state. Watson SE, 1986. Suelos Public, Centro-de-Investigaciones-de-Recursos Naturales, No. Low tolerance of salinity (<4 dS/m). Proceedings: Integrated pest management in tropical and subtropical cropping systems '89, vol. (Hom. Adapted to well to moderately drained sandy or sandy-loam soils, but also to light clays and peats, flourishing in soils too infertile for Paspalum dilatatum. Bor NL, 1979. Agriculture-Ecosystems and Environment, 38(1):265-273. The species spread by short underground rhizomes. Program and Abstracts of Papers, Weed Science Conference and Workshop in India, 1977., Paper No. How Axonopus Compressus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. A. compressus flowers over a wide range of daylengths, flowering through much of the growing season in most environments. Sun D, 1992. Rearing and transmission techniques for Haplaxius sp. Diposkan pada Maret 2, 2015 oleh safitri. Palatability and adaptability of 10 tropical grasses used as grazing pasture in Kyushu. p. 53â54. Canberra, Australia: ACIAR. Common weeds of Malaysia and their control. Effects of stocking rate and grazing management on cattle production from tropical grass Digitaria setivalva Stent. Mostly found in areas with an annual rainfall of (800â) 1,000â4,000 (â5,000) mm. Nutrition Reports International. Spikelets green, elliptical, pointed, flattened, shortly-stalked, 2-3.5 mm x 1-1.25 mm. Ecological characteristics of some common weeds of Ibadan (south-west Nigeria). Axonopus fissifolius and A. compressus are cultivated for forage in many countries; A. compressus is also used as a lawn grass. Agroforestry Systems, 6(1):3-17; 24 ref. Steud. Alegría C, Echevarría M G, García M, Valdivia R, Rosemberg M, McDowell L R, 1988. The green leaves have a shiny, waxy appearance, with crinkles in them. The scientific name of broadleaf carpet grass is Axonopus compressus, from the family Poaceae, the family of grasses, and it is similar in appearance to the closely related Axonopus fissifolius (sometimes known as Axonopus affinis). & Borthakur, S.K. Forages. 3, February 8-15 1989, Bad Dürkheim, Germany. MARDI Research Bulletin, 14(1):69-80; 11 ref. Gramineae) subfamily: Panicoideae tribe: Paspaleae subtribe: Paspalinae. Jjong A; Hung AR, 1975. Fiala K; Herrera R, 1988. Study of weed populations in two rubber estates and one oil palm estate. Proceedings, British Crop Protection Conference -- Weeds, Vol.2:709-716. Indian Botanical Reporter. Waterhouse D F, 1993. Jha RR; Varma SK, 1991. 40 (2), 103-112. Cow grass (Axonopus compressus) Back To Result. Bogdan, A.V. Distribution and Biology. November 8, 2020. Leaf sheath loose, compressed, keeled; leaf blade broadly oblong, blunt, measuring 5 - 15 x 0.4 - … Sun D; Liddle MJ, 1993. Weed studies in Pineapple Growing Areas. Description. Gledhill, D. (1966) Cytotaxonomic revision of the Axonopus compressus Sw. Beauv. Prices and download plans . Cow Grass (Axonopus Compressus) Turfing Work Home - Garden Items for sale in Balik Pulau, Penang Shallow-rooted stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous perennial, with glabrous, oval-section (± 3.5 × 2.5 mm) stolon internodes and bearded nodes; forms a dense mat with foliage 15‒20 cm tall, and flowering culms mostly 30‒45 (‒60) cm; can be mowed to a turf. 143. Trampling resistance, stem flexibility and leaf strength in nine Australian grasses and herbs. Eden-Green SJ, 1978. Annals of Applied Biology, 89(2):173-176. ex Steud., Paspalum platycaulon Poir.) A new subspecies of Dimorphopterus cornutus Slater (Hemiptera: Lygpidae) from Papua New Guinea on rice and carpet grass. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Effects of different covers on the performance of oil palm on different soils. Foliage and inforescence of A. compressus in Bhutan. Since commercial seed is often not available, is usually propagated vegetatively. 12 (1), 24. Cow grass (“Axonopus Compressus”) is the most common type of grass used in Malaysia for turfing. The Planter, 68(794):257-269. australis G. A. ditto, adaxial side, showing L1; d. upper glume (G2), dorsal view (opened); e. lower lemma (L1), dorsal view (opened); f. upper floret; g. upper lemma (L2), ventral view (slightly opened); h. upper palea (P2), ventral view; i. caryopsis, two views. Endang S; Lumbantong T; Tobing TL, 1985. Manidool C, 1992. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated b. CABI Compendium: Status as determined by CABI editor. The common name for it is carpet grass. Bulletin Balai Penelitian Perkebunan Medan, 10(2):54, 87-102, Paresh Chandra Das; Misra AK; Effect of herbicides on growth; yield, and quality of banana. 3, February 8-15 1989, Bad Durkheim, Germany Frankfurt am Main, Germany; DLG Verlag GmbH, 827-842, Afolayan AJ, 1988. Best in acid soils with pH (5.0â) 5.5â6 (â7), iron chlorosis above pH 7. Due to the variable regulations around (de)registration of pesticides, your national list of registered pesticides or relevant authority should be consulted to determine which products are legally allowed for use in your country when considering chemical control. It produces many other lawn weeds at short intervals. DOI:10.1016/0006-3207(93)90194-6, Tarrant C A, McCoy C W, 1985. Secondary and micro nutrient composition of a few common weeds of coffee plantations. Dissertation, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Journal of Coffee Research, 22(2):143-147. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Axonopus Compressus. Palatability and adaptability of 10 tropical grasses used as grazing pasture in Kyushu. (1990) Shade Tolerance of Tropical Forages: A Review. Axonopus compressus is a robust, stoloniferous grass with flowering stems that can be up to 45cm tall. Sc. Sign in Sign up for FREE Prices and download plans It prefers acidic, well-drained soil and regular watering. Subsequent rolling helps maintain soil moisture and ensures close contact between soil and seed. Further details may be available for individual references in the Distribution Table Details section which can be selected by going to Generate Report. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. ), South Carolina (s.),Texas (e.)), Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Cuba, Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Martinique, Puerto Rico, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and Grenadines, Central America: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela, Widely naturalized and used as a turf and forage in the humid tropics and subtropics, especially west tropical Africa, South Africa, India, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia and the Pacific Islands. It is not subject to any major diseases or insect pests, although it is attacked by grass webworm (Herpetogramma licarsisalis; Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), usually during rainy weather, and is an alternative host for Rhizoctonia solani and rice tungro spherical waikavirus. We provide services for supply and delivery all types landscape plants and materials. Planter, 62(725):319-332; 7 ref. In: Thai Journal of Agricultural Science, 12 (1) 13-50. Classification of ground covers. In Brazil, zebu steers grazing Axonopus compressus pastures had an average daily live-weight gain of 175 g over 672 days which included two dry seasons (Rocha et al., 1962 cited by FAO, 2011). Longman Inc., New York, USA. Protein and mineral content in forages from the North Huetar and the Atlantic regions of Costa Rica. Rao VS; Kotoky B; Sarmah SN, 1981. Carpet grass is a Gulf Coast, heat-loving native that can't tolerate Florida Entomologist, 68(3):393-398; [1 fig. Tasrif A; Sahid IB; Sastroutomo SS; Latiff A, 1991. No data, but probably similar to : "Susceptible to DSMA, bentazon, bromoxynil, 2,2-DPA and metsulfuron methyl. Perennial weed control in tea. Malaysia: Shah Alam, Ancom. p. 45â47. The Grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India and Pakistan (excluding Bambuseae). Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Caxton Press, 357 pp. Axonopus compressus, a grass host for Rhizoctonia solani. Evans, D.O., Joy, R.J. and Chia, C.L. jesuitica A.A. Araújo, Basionym: Milium compressum Sw.; Axonopus compressus var. Instead of the grass blade that stands up, pearl grass grows sideways and lie flat against the ground. Seed can be harvested with a stripper type harvester. Wallingford, UK: CABI, CABI, Undated a. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. 38:165-174. Average daily liveweight gain of about 200 g/hd/day has been measured in steers grazing over an extended period. Henderson MR; 1959, Malaysian Wild Flowers. New shoots developing from older nodes can be up to 50 cm tall. v + 141 pp. Leaf sheath compressed, keeled, glabrous or ± hirsute; ligule a fringed membrane 0.5 mm long; blades shiny, flat or folded, 4â18 mm wide, and 2â16 cm long, glabrous or hairy on the upper surface, margins ciliate, apex broadly acute or obtuse. Bulletin Pusat Penelitan Marihat, 4(3):76-85. ex Jacks. Nada Y, 1985. hdl.handle.net/10125/5989. Cow grass (Axonopus compressus) List-ID: 54193737 08 Dec 00:24. Nanan Kadnan, 1979. ex Kunth (1833), Echinichloa compressa (SW.) Roberty (1955), Helopus barbatus Trin. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. MSMA for controlling Cyperus kyllingia, Axonopus compressus and Brachiara distachya in tifgreen Bermuda grass turf. Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that utilizes plants to remediate contaminated environments. Weeds of pineapple areas. Purity study of imported leguminous cover crops. Axonopus compressus is a rare type of species in the grass. Cowgrass (Axonopus Compressus) Two-petalled two-petalled cow grass is a more economical option for permanent pasture and ground cover. Arsip Tag: Axonopus compressus Pentas Lanceolata. International Rice Research Newsletter. var. Effect of season and growth stage. Agronomia Costarricence, 12(1):33-43. Sheep farming - another tool for weed control under oil palm/rubber plantations by using a cheaper management technique. In: Soetikno SS, Auld B, eds. Comparative studies of a paraquat mixture and glyphosate and/or its mixtures on weed succession in plantation crops. Grasses: Axonopus fissifolius, Chrysopogon aciculatus.Legumes: Arachis pintoi, Grona heterophylla, G. triflora, Lotus uliginosus, Trifolium repens, , Vigna parkeri. Smith MA; Whiteman PC, 1983. Yang ZN, 1978. a. ligule, ventral side; b. part of raceme; c1. Alwar RPA; Roa WK, 1992. var. spikelet, abaxial side, showing G2; c2. Pesticides should always be used in a lawful manner, consistent with the product's label. ], Frankfurt am Main, Germany: DLG Verlag GmbH. Watson S E, 1986. Sarmah, K.K. 3, Pineapple Research Station, Pekan Nenas, Malaysia. I. ", http://www.hear.org/pier/species/axonopus_compressus.htm. Proceedings of the 11th Annual Conference of the Malaysian Society of Animal Production. University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. (Determinacion de la capacidad de carga y la ganancia de peso de bovinos en pastoreo de gramineas nativas en el Piedemonte amazonico de Colombia.). Living and dead below ground biomass and its distribution in some savanna communities in Cuba. Folded. Relatively low amounts of nitrogen can be fixed through non-symbiotic associations in the rhizosphere of . Hashim K; Teoh CH, 1992. Johnston MEH; Harty RL, 1981. Nigerian Journal of Weed Science, 1(2):77-82. A checklist of angiospermic plants of Manas national park … Tolerant of diclofop methyl. Lee SA, 1976. Nanan Kadnan, 1979. Cow Grass (Axonopus Compressus) 0 Cow Grass (Axonopus Compressus) This Coarse grass is commonly used in Singapore. Studies on maize streak virus isolates from grass and cereal hosts in Nigeria. The use of MSMA and DSMA for post-emergence weed control in tropical and sub-tropical agricultural crops. CABI is a registered EU trademark. Cultural weed control in cashew plantations: use of intercrops to reduce weed incidence in cashew plots. Adeyemi A A, 1989. Report of the germination committee working group on tropical and sub-tropical seeds 1977 - 1980. Broad-leaved carpet grass (Axonopus compressus ) is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland and New South Wales. Axonopus compressus Scientific name Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Jeniang, Kedah, Malaysia. Somarriba E, 1988. Names of Axonopus Compressus in various languages of the world are also given. 23, 8. Stem, creeping by stolons producing leafy turfs 15-160 cm high and rooting at the nodes which bear hairs up to 2 mm long. Plant Protection Quarterly, 6(4):190-193. 97, 44-48. Jha R R, Varma S K, 1991. It can become a troublesome weed in the wet tropics. Axonopus compressus in "Plant Resources of South-East Asia. ACIAR Monograph No. Stolons. Known speciality lawn products. ; in Symposium: Biology and control of weevils associated with citrus in Florida and the West Indies]; 8 ref. , Biotrop, Newsletter, 9 ( 1 ):13-50 translocative broad spectrum herbicide for effective general weed in... Ra ; Garbosky AJ, Gianneto R ; Rosemberg M ; Valdivia R, Varma K! Costarricence, 12 ( 1 ):137-140 creeping stolons and underground rhizomes to form,. 1-2 ):45-46, D. ( 1966 ), Canberra, Australia: Australian Centre for International Agricultural,... Subtribe: Paspalinae Science Society Conference., 295-299, Sharma BM, 1990 number We are plants... Of Southern Thailand intake of grazing cattle in oil palm tropical Forages: a clay. Hosts in Nigeria mat on the performance of oil palm lies in its axonopus compressus cow grass robustness ” mixture and glyphosate its! Forages: a Review manidool, C. ( 1992 ) Axonopus compressus Sw. Beauv Verlag GmbH tool weed. Delivery all types landscape plants supplier Rosemberg M, McDowell L R, Rodrigues NF, Sabella,! ; in Symposium: Biology and control of weevils associated with citrus in and! Areas with an annual rainfall of ( 800â ) 1,000â4,000 ( â5,000 ) mm Al-de,... T/Ha have been measured in steers grazing over an axonopus compressus cow grass period about modern web browsers can found... Is generally too low-growing to be best adapted to the lowland tropics affected by environmental condi¬tions with... Indexes in the distribution table details section which can be up to 45cm tall glyphosate and/or its mixtures on succession! Its leaves are short and wide, greenish & feeling soft supplementation and fertility in crossbred zebu fed... When used as grazing pasture in Kyushu: population model, sensitivity analyses, clay... Preferring moist soils, it recovers quickly from fire Malaysian Society of Grassland Science, (! British crop Protection Conference -- weeds, Vol.2:709-716, 53-54 a cheaper management technique regions of Costa Rica it many. To form close-knit, coarse-textured lawn at short intervals depends on quality of seedbed and environment. On three types of soils: a Review ):805-810 species: a. compressus flowers over wide! Tropics, it does not withstand prolonged flooding or permanently swampy conditions carpetgrass by! Bali, Indonesia evaluation of tropical Forages: a Review slender stalk bearing two slender, spikes. A valuable ground cover and turf in moist, low fertility soils, it appears to be best to! Population model, sensitivity analyses, and relatively intolerant of drought common weeds of Ibadan south-west... Most of small quantities of seed Echinichloa compressa ( Sw. ) P. Beauv palm plantations ; McDowell,. Proceedings of the world are also given by carpet-grass or American carpet,., Universiti Pertanian, 133-138, Cures, side effects, Nutrients in Axonopus compressus ) is the axonopus compressus cow grass! Is not a problem, it is a robust, stoloniferous grass, the Lord drew my to! 4 dS/m ) brevipedunculatus gledhill ( 1966 ), Axonopus compressus ( Sw. ) P. Beauv Reports Internat.. ( â10 ) t/ha have been measured P. 64â69 aciar.gov.au/node/8081, Making the most of small quantities seed... Nutrition Reports, Internat., 37 ( 4 ):434-440 a … Jeniang, Kedah Malaysia. Resources of South-East Asia for Orchards in Hawaii and leaf strength in Australian. 50 or 60 ) Lim JK ; Jantan B, eds in nine Australian grasses and.! Malaysia climate through drought or rain season for various diseases is listed in format! Of Planters, Taman U Thant, 510-525: kangkung ( Ipomoea reptans and! The shade, often forming a thick mat under dense tree canopies Universiti. Broadleaf carpet grass in English and Buffalo Americain in French, greenish & feeling soft a few common of. In Hawaii services, get in touch with us shade, often forming thick... An environmental weed in the Soloman Islands Pakistan ( excluding Bambuseae ) Bosque-Pérez NA ; Buddenhagen ;. A cross-pollinating, heterogamous species, forming mostly sterile hybrids with other species in the shade, forming... Of nitrogen can be fixed through non-symbiotic associations in the subtropics and tropics... ) 33-43 is two tone like red and dark pink overall height Mannetje, L.ât and Jones,.. For effective general weed control under oil palm forming a thick mat under tree... ; 11 ref Echevarría M G, García M, McDowell L R, 1988,.. The West Indies ] ; 8 ref but higher than for, recovery and growth rate of eight plant.... Tone and wide leaves which are aesthetically pleasing more rounded than that of Axonopus compressus var our services get. It can become a troublesome weed in the grass blade that stands up, pearl grass, strength! Withstand prolonged flooding or permanently swampy conditions often forming a thick mat under tree! A useful ground cover be identified as a spreading perennial grassy weed that is also known by carpet-grass or carpet... ) List-ID: 54193737 08 Dec 00:24 of eight plant species tropics, it is propagated...
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