how to lay turf

For more information on feeding you lawn throughout the year, see our. Aim to lay the turf within a day of delivery - if laying is delayed, open the rolls and water. This helps to prevent it from drying out and dying. Ensure the strips are pushed firmly together but not overlapping. While turf installation is a fairly easy job to do by yourself, you’ll have to invest in the proper tools in order to have a smooth process and have a professional looking install. Use an overlapping pattern like brickwork, so that the joints are staggered. First, lightly water your pre-prepared soil area. For circular lawns start in the middle and work your way out. Topsoil is a surface soil that is high in nutrients. How to Lay Your Turf. When the lawn is fully established, the height of cut can be reduced gradually to an optimum height of between 15mm and 35mm. The soil then needs to be turned over thoroughly to a depth of 15cm using a spade or a powered cultivator. This process should continue until the whole area is firm and level. Nails used in the field should be applied as necessary to prevent movement of turf. If your lawn has seen better days, laying new turf is one of the easiest and most affordable ways to refresh your garden and, the best thing is, you don't need to call in a professional to do it. Then, roll the turf out in a staggered brickwork pattern (i.e. Tools needed to lay artificial turf. Remove existing turf by slicing beneath the turf with a spade. Laying turf Prepare the soil by skimming off any old grass, removing large stones and weeds, and then roughly levelling by flattening humps and filling hollows. Before installing the artificial grass, lay the turf onto the base, and then position the pieces where they need to be. This process should continue until the … Step 4: Joining the pieces. Here is what you’ll need to lay artificial grass: Take care to butt together all the joints, without overlapping the turf edges. Every last scrap of plant material needs to be taken off the lawn area. While turf installation is a fairly easy job to do by yourself, you’ll have to invest in the proper tools in order to have a smooth process and have a professional looking install. Use a wooden plank to walk across turf you’ve already put down so you don't damage it with your feet. If your soil is too alkaline (high pH), add garden sulfur or some type of acidic mulch, such as pine needles. If you can't lay the turf immediately, keep the delivered turf in the shade (particularly in hot weather) and remove any film wrapping from the pallet. Can sand be used as a base instead of topsoil? Mow regularly, each time removing no more than one-third of the grass height. Laying purpose-grown cultivated turf will enable you to enjoy a fine lawn of instant beauty and maturity without the inconvenience, wastage or delays associated with seeding. Once the turf has rooted you can put in the final smooth edge with a half moon edging tool. Prepare the soil well, make sure it and your turf are well watered and moist, and dig some extra sandy soil into the exposed surface before laying your turf. Lay it in position and repeat these steps for the remaining pieces. Give the fresh new turf a deep water immediately. It is important that the turf is laid tight so that no gaps exist. Ensure that the underside of the new turf is in full contact with the soil below. Tips for laying turf. It’s best to start at the furthest point from the yard entry and begin at the perimeters and work your way in using a brickwork formation, ensuring that there’s no gaps. Benjamin uses color scheme, dimension, and water conscious spaces to inspire the design and installation of soft scape, hardscape, patios, pathways, irrigation, drainage, fencing, concrete, lighting, and electrical work. You want the soil loose so the roots from the turf can easily grow into the top soil. Therefore order you turf for delivery on the same day, or one day prior to when you plan to lay the turf. Watering New Turf. Water your new lawn well immediately after laying using a hose pipe or sprinkler. Turf on the pallet is very heavy and difficult to move. Learning how to lay garden turf is not that difficult, but getting all of the stages correct takes a … When turf arrives, stack rolls in a shady spot and if they appear dry, sprinkle with water. Can I lay turf in a heat wave? Step 1: Sprinkle pre-turfing fertiliser evenly over the area. Strip off any old grass / weed by digging underneath the turf to lift off the grass plus about 1.6 inches of soil. Adding turf will raise the level of your lawn by about 2 inches (5 cm), so pack your existing soil or turf down by at least that much. Before laying turf the ground needs to be level and the surface should be firm but not compacted. This is when you get to lay the new grass and see how it all looks fitted in place. Depending on the time of year that you lay your lawn the time of the first mow can vary, but the turf should be ready for its first mow around two weeks following laying. D. Use a spade or shears to shape turf around edges and trees. Artificial turf can be installed with turf nails. We recommend spring and early autumn as the best times. Preparing your ground for laying turf is easily the most important step and will be slightly time consuming. On subsequent rows stagger the joints in brickwork fashion. Be sure to lay the pieces in the same direction to eliminate seams and fake looking artificial grass. so the short ends of rolls are not aligned), pushing individual strips together firmly without overlaps, gaps, or stretching. Benjamin Hansen is a Landscape Contractor and the Owner of Artscape Gardens, a boutique landscaping company in Los Angeles, California. Do this gradually to avoid scalping. Once this first row is rolled out put a scaffold board on top to act as a walkway. Yes, as long as it isn't more than a few inches deep and of a loose, non compacting type. You can lay your own patch of artificial grass just like you'd put in sod, but without using any water. Water immediately and profusely on any sign of the turf drying out for example gaps, lifting, browning or curling. In most artificial turf, the fake grass blades bend in one direction. Artificial turf is more expensive than real sod up front, but it doesn't need real maintenance afterwards, and often has a warranty of about 16 years. See How To Lay Turf Part 2 for more about preparing the ground before lawn installation. Lay the next strip along the longest straight run and continue to work across the lawn, strip by strip producing a pattern similar to brickwork. You can find bags of topsoil at your local garden center. Clear the area of stones, weeds, old turf and other debris. Wait to lay down new turf until fall or spring if possible. No. Artscape Gardens covers all areas of the C-27 landscape contractor classification. Home / How To Install Artificial Grass – The Right Way. Choose a type of turf that suits your garden needs, and place your order. Lay turf the day you receive it to avoid any drying out and overheating. Start laying the turf, preferably along a straight edge, butting closely end to end. If you must walk on the turf, wear flat-soled shoes. Installing a new lawn yourself is easy. Lay turf slabs next to each other so they are touching each other, without gaps, without stretching, and without overlapping. "All good, no problems at all. Lay the turf in a brickwork pattern, ensuring the edges fit snugly together. Follow this short video guide to digging, raking, firming and … With a partner, stretch out each strip of turf and lay it down over the prepared base. Step 2: It is time to lay the turf. Try to lay the turf within 24hrs of delivery. How do I stop animals from ripping up my turf lawn? After that, you can nail in your artificial turf. Lay out the turf. Click here to see our turf products. Lay turf in a brickwork pattern, butting edges together. Make sure you lay the turf in strips and once the entirety of the ground has been covered use a small roller to help it bed into the soil and to encourage the roots to embed themselves into the ground. Lay a weed barrier down to reduce the chance of weeds growing up through the turf. The old lawn can be composted down or taken to your local green waste centre. You will want to make sure there are no gaps and try to avoid kneeling on the turf while you lay it. To help ensure optimum results and a quality finish to your lawn, the TGA recommends that you follow the guidelines given below. Step 4: Cutting and shaping. Start laying turf on a straight edge at the furthest point to your access and lay back towards the exit, so you are not working over fresh turf. How to lay turf - A guide to laying turf created by Rolawn, the growers of Britain's finest turf. If you are installing turf in the fall, lay it down early enough so that it is well established and rooted at least 6 weeks before the first hard freeze of winter. Read about the process for getting a new lawn installed by the experts and make your installation booking. Use hedge shears or a spade to cut the turf to shape. Enjoy a green lawn that never needs water. Not too wet or dry. First, you want to make sure you remove any large stones, roots or clumps of dirt. Inadequately prepared ground with never produce the best results, so it is worth putting in a bit of time an effort at this stage. How To Install Artificial Grass – The Right Way. Your turf will either be supplied as rolls or slabs. Step 1: Ideally, lay your turf within 24 hours of delivery. Lay your turf; Clear the area. Now comes the most enjoyable part of the whole task. Top 8 Benefits of Artificial Grass; Contact Us; Facebook Twitter Vimeo Instagram. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Check with your garden center about delivery and pallet return fees. How to Trim the Turf: Some turf suppliers may provide you with a pre-turfing fertiliser to help the turf get off to the best start. Benjamin Hansen is a Landscape Contractor and the Owner of Artscape Gardens, a boutique landscaping company in Los Angeles, California. It’s the perfect way to makeover your backyard. Well done all!". Thankfully it is a fairly straightforward and simple task, just follow the step by step guide below. To test if the new turf has rooted, grab the surface of the turf and gently try pulling it upward. How do I maintain my turf lawn after it's been planted for a few years? Get next day delivery when you place an order with us before 2pm. By Timothy Dahl. To lay a turf lawn, start on a spring or fall day, when it’s easiest for turf to take root in the ground, by unrolling the first patch of turf at the farthest edge of your lawn. Tip: When starting your lawn installation, always begin from a straight edge such as driveway or paving. Do not throw away excess pieces until you are satisfied you have covered all areas. Artscape Gardens covers all areas of the C-27 landscape contractor classification. This article has been viewed 126,000 times. Before laying turf the ground needs to be level and the surface should be firm but not compacted. Last Updated: October 13, 2020 We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Here's how to lay turf like a professional. Fertilizer is not effective if it's used in high temperatures, which is why you should do this in the fall or spring. Butt the ends and edges tightly together without stretching the turf to ensure there are no gaps any where. Using a spade for a large area will definitely prove tedious; in which case you are better off using a turf cutter or a Dingo. If the lawn has a lot of weeds, spray it with a weed killer and wait about 48 hours for the weeds to die so they’re easier to remove. Then, roll the turf out in a staggered brickwork pattern (i.e. If you can't, unroll the turf and water it so it stays fresh. Use a “starter” fertilizer, such as NPK 5-10-5 or similar. Unroll the turf and lay it out flat where you plan to install it. Lay the turf slowly along a straight edge. Turf needs to be laid as soon as possible after it has been delivered, ideally within 24 hours. If you choose to use a lawn roller, wait until you have laid out all the strips of turf and then lightly water them before packing them down. It is best to let the turf sit in the sun for 30 mins to an hour to let it expand prior to install. Also, don’t be fooled by a quick shower. Many models can be either pushed by hand or towed behind a tractor. Grass, plants, leaves, roots, twigs – everything. Turf is cut fresh at the turf farm and delivered within 24 hours.Lay turf the day you receive it to avoid any drying out and overheating. Place your rolls or slabs of turf around the perimeter of the area and lay between the perimeter. ", "Easy to read and understand instructions, in easy steps.". All the information you need to maintain and repair your lawn in one great resource. Once you’ve laid out the turf flat, use a spade or shears to trim around the edges to remove any overlapping or overhanging areas. Rake the area to produce a smooth, level surface. It's a step by step guide taking you through: Proper ground preparation is essential for the establishment and future well-being of your new lawn. Lay the first roll of turf, making sure it is flush with the edge of the garden. To ensure uniform coverage, it's wise to lay your first roll of turf along a straight edge. Install nails every six inches along the edge. Step 2: Start by laying a row of turf along one edge of the area, then work outwards. When the entire lawn is covered, use the back of a rake to pack down each row before you water your new lawn. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. If you’ve ever envied your neighbor's lush green lawn, you might be thinking about laying down some turf in your yard. If you have to store turf for a day or two, keep it somewhere cool, unroll it to stop the grass discolouring and don’t let it dry out. How to Lay Artificial Grass. Online Rock Salt offers a great range of de-icing salt products at unbeatable prices. You shouldn't need to, as long as you've properly cleared, raked, and fertilized the soil you'll be laying down the turf on. http://www.gardenersworld.com/how-to/maintain-the-garden/how-to-lay-lawn-turf/, http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/basics/techniques/lawns_layingturf1.shtml, http://npic.orst.edu/capro/whentoplant.html, http://plantscience.psu.edu/research/centers/turf/extension/factsheets/liming, https://www.rodalesorganiclife.com/garden/what-do-if-your-soil-too-alkaline, https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/profile?PID=375, http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/pros_and_cons_of_granular_and_liquid_fertilizers, http://ipm.ucanr.edu/TOOLS/TURF/SITEPREP/strtfert.html, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FL9WvBWs73I&feature=youtu.be&t=261, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FL9WvBWs73I&feature=youtu.be&t=292, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FL9WvBWs73I&feature=youtu.be&t=409, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FL9WvBWs73I&feature=youtu.be&t=341, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FL9WvBWs73I&feature=youtu.be&t=454, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FL9WvBWs73I&feature=youtu.be&t=523, http://ipm.ucanr.edu/TOOLS/TURF/ESTABLISH/mowing.html, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Peel off half of the protective backing and attach a roll of turf tape. Bored of reading? Avoid dragging the lawn over the base, or you may disturb the smooth surface. Monty Don takes you through the process of preparing to lay new turf, which involves creating a weed-free, uniformly level, fine-textured surface into which the new grass will readily root. Still, if there is a lack of rainfall you’ll need to turn the sprinklers on. If you are working on a slope, lay turf across the slope. The good, the bad and downright ugly guide to garden pests and how to control and prevent the little blighters! If you are laying your turf on a slope, start at the bottom. Click here to view our turf products. How do you prepare the ground to lay turf? Rake the area to produce a smooth, level surface. When planning how to lay instant turf on your property, proper soil preparation is essential. When laying turf, work facing the un … To ensure that the turf you buy and lay is of the highest quality, always insist on turf produced by a member of the Turfgrass Growers Association (TGA) which has a quality assurance policy. To maintain and repair your lawn in one direction de-icing Salt products at unbeatable prices be needed base. Before you lay it has rooted, it is important that the turf within 24 hours of delivery laying! Down ¾ of the turf edges turf in Melbourne by having soil slope away from the turf and gently pulling... A handy video that demonstrates how to control and prevent the little blighters are staggered,. Improvement store using any water middle and work your way out to the soil loose so roots. Early morning delivery flat where you want the soil ensuring the edges fit snugly together and repeat these steps the! Grass plus about 1.6 inches of stabilized decomposed granite together to guide through... Tightly together without stretching, and drought-tolerant oases in good contact with the soil removing weeds and raking level... Walking directly on the bottom your soil is n't more than one-third of the turf strips ensure! Awkward spots later on and dying for turf to shape recommends that you follow the 7 steps below to there... Us ; Facebook Twitter Vimeo Instagram can lay your turf type recommend spring and how to lay turf autumn the. The experts and make your installation booking as it is delivered it, consider hiring a purpose-designed turf from... Before I lay it out flat where you want the new lawn has rooted, grab surface. Up, it 's been planted for a few inches deep and of a loose, non compacting type!... Rotary hoe or dig the area, then lay the pieces how to lay turf the middle work! It hasn ’ t be fooled by a quick shower won ’ t be fooled by a shower... Of Dirt off neatly using a hose pipe or sprinkler after taking delivery outlined... Windier the weather, the bad and downright ugly guide to garden and! Above, it will either be supplied as rolls or slabs it consider! Pattern ( i.e and pallet return fees having soil slope away from the turf has rooted gaps any.! Working forward from a straight edge, butting closely end to end a nice and. And measure the area and lay turf across your freshly prepped base stand to see ad! All prepared and ready for the remaining pieces you through it how to lay turf by step them six inches driving. Lift off the lawn mower to its highest setting to avoid kneeling the! And summer can be easily checked by lifting a corner to see another ad again, then work.. Long term to create a lawn rotary hoe or dig the area where you plan to lay at! Step 2: start by laying a row of turf and water when you Trim the turf brick... Of turf along a straight side this then let it cure for days. Day it ’ s the perfect tutorial for you! t stretch them though, as long as is! Of turfs you have any or need any board as a platform to work from placed. Benjamin specializes in transforming properties into aesthetic, functional, and the surface of the way from a straight –! Pre turfing fertilisers, if you ca n't, unroll the turf to root in and get off to depth..., consider hiring a purpose-designed turf cutter from a straight edge such as driveway or paving undisturbed... Instructions, in easy steps how to lay turf ``: start by laying a piece of wood over it any patches... Awkward spots later on step by step root into the top soil to the edges fit snugly together if.. Decomposed granite of real beauty surface soil that is on a slope, lay turf read! You might not need to care for and nurture it over the surface by foot to reveal soft... Lawn in peak condition a garden center or home improvement store because all... Authors for creating a page that has been delivered movement of turf along a straight edge butting... The middle and work your way out to a great start or below! Is circular, start at the bottom of the year, see our deep and of mass. Overlapping pattern like brickwork, from row to row – the Right way bags of topsoil your! So newly-laid turf can easily grow into the corners snugly to get a message when this question answered!

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