The definitions of convergent and divergent thinking Convergent and divergent thinking are opposites, but both have places in your daily lessons. Both Osborn and Parnes note the importance of removing the barriers to divergent thinking in their book (Visionizing) . Convergent thinking depends intensely on the rationale and less on inventiveness, while divergent thinking emphasizes creativity. Certainly it has it’s place. The optimum ratio of the two thinking processes differs greatly across different occupations and organizational functions. Convergent Thinking. As … Thinking Strategies. Divergent thinking is a thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions. From this perspective divergent thinking is a kind of problem solving. The secret to creating new ideas is to separate your divergent thinking from your convergent thinking. It is a spontaneous, fluid, non-linear mental approach based on curiosity and nonconformity. Design thinking involves two types of thinking, viz. Divergent Thinking. Idea Generation: Divergent vs. Convergent Thinking . Thinking Skills. Some are clearly more open-ended than others. For more complex problems, focusing on facts to get a specific answer may be too narrow. We can take all the ideas and connections generated during divergence and probe them. Bringing facts and data together from various sources and then applying logic and knowledge to solve problems, achieve objectives or to make informed decisions is known as thinking convergently. But it's part of a bigger picture. Divergent thinking typically occurs in a spontaneous, […] Convergent thinking … Convergent thinking involves starting with pieces of information, converging around a solution. Divergent thinking works best in issues that are open finished and take into consideration inventiveness. Ken Robinson. It focuses on divergent thinking, the ability to develop multiple ideas and concepts to solve problems. Convergent thinking complements divergent thinking. With convergent thinking, we begin with pieces of information, and we converge around a solution. Bringing facts and data together from various sources and then applying logic and knowledge to solve problems, achieve objectives or make decisions is known as convergent type thinking. The approach one takes to find the solution to a problem can be categorized into convergent and divergent thinking. The interest in developing divergent thinking is based on the belief that, as children, our capacity for divergent thinking is operating at peak capacity. The two divergent and convergent thinking modes are typically interplaying in creative learning. “Convergent thinking is associated with analysis, judgment, and decision-making. “Creativity requires constant shifting, blender pulses of both divergent thinking and convergent thinking, to combine new information with old and forgotten ideas. Very likely, divergent thinking and convergent thinking are actually two ends of a continuum (Eysenck 2003). Contents . convergent thinking and divergent thinking. This course will help you understand the role of creativity and innovation in your own work and in other disciplines. n psychol analytical, usually deductive, thinking in which ideas are examined for their logical validity or in which a set of rules is followed, e.g. Convergent thinking is the type of thinking that focuses on coming up with the single, well-established answer to a problem. In fact, it is also a type of thinking very common in children, where joy, imagination, and a fresh perspective make their reasoning more free. It is often used in conjunction with convergent thinking, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a “correct” solution. The concept of divergent and convergent thinking also has an important role to play in assessing and creating a capability for design within an organisation. Divergent Thinking vs. Convergent Thinking. At certain points in the creative process, thinking and focus needs to shift. Convergent thinking is often used in conjunction with divergent thinking. Following divergent thinking, ideas and information are organized and structured using convergent thinking, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a "correct" solution. It’s important not to confuse divergent thinking with convergent thinking, a problem-solving strategy that is more often taught in schools. Convergent stems from the word “converge” which means “come together.” Convergent thinking involves putting a number of different pieces of a topic together to find a single answer. This type of thinking works well when the problem is straightforward and requires a reasonable solution. Convergent and Divergent Thinking Comparison . Creative Thinking. Convergent thinking is mostly rational. As they are opposite to each other facilitation needs to ensure a continuous interplay between them in order to increase creative competence of the learners. It could be argued that some people are more creative than others. Teaching Ideas. This may make the most sense, given we know about individual differences (they tend to fall along continua), and it is apparent when various divergent thinking questions are examined. Highly creative people are very good at marshaling their brains into bilateral mode, and the more creative they are, the more they dual-activate.” The Creativity Crisis by Po Bronson and Ashley Merryman. Divergent thinking. The divergent thinking aspect, however, was not related to … convergent thinking synonyms, convergent thinking pronunciation, convergent thinking translation, English dictionary definition of convergent thinking. I don’t believe it’s possible to generate effective creative solutions to challenges and problems if you’re not both optimistic and have a positive attitude. Divergent thinking takes place in a free-flowing manner and is spontaneous, which results in multiple possible solutions in short amount of time. One needs to think of many solutions to a common problem statement and then arrive at the correct and the best solution. Design Thinking. When we want to solve a problem, we tend to look for useful facts to guide us to the correct answer. The deductive logic that the fictional character Sherlock Homes used is a … … Divergent thinking is a creative, non-linear, free-flowing, out-of-the-box way of thinking that explicitly ignores potential constraints and limitations in order to generate as many possible solutions to a problem as possible. This procedure is unorganized and yields unexpected connections. The deductive reasoning Sherlock Holmes used in solving mysteries is a good example of convergent thinking. Critical Thinking. Convergent thinking looks for gradual emergence of a solution and proceeds on the assumption that the knowledge, ideas, principles and directions of thinking already known are to a large extent correct. It refers to the thought process of generating creative solutions. Information might be a question, a problem, pieces of evidence, or data. This can have a detrimental impact when the organisation is looking to make … Convergent Thinking. The convergent thinking aspect of the invented task was—unsurprisingly—related to the standard Raven's format. Through a series of creativity building exercises, short lectures, and readings, learners develop both an understanding of creativity and increase their own ability. Divergent thinking is the process of devising more than one solution for a problem statement. Divergent and Convergent thinking skills are both important aspects of intelligence, problem solving and critical thinking. To select the best of our divergent options, determine their potential value. Convergent thinking. Teaching Strategies. Regulating emotions is the ability to deal with feelings, which is essential in times of stress. 1 Divergent Thinking: Thinking in Different Directions; 2 Convergent Thinking: Narrowing your Thinking; 3 References. American psychologist JP Guilford coined the terms in the 1950s, which take their names from the problem solving processes they describe. Define convergent thinking. Here's a brief explanation of the difference between divergent and convergent thinking--and a model for how they best work together. All ideas are welcome, none will be questioned or dismissed. [1] Convergent thinking is used as a tool in creative problem-solving. Studies conclude that both convergent and divergent thinking tasks induce mood swings (Chermahini et al., 2011). The psychologist J.P. Guilford first coined the terms convergent thinking and divergent thinking in 1956. Divergent thinking, or lateral thinking, is about generating multiple creative solutions to the same problem. One key - perhaps the key - to the Creative Problem Solving process is the use of both divergent and convergent thinking.. Divergent thinking is wide and free. Divergent thinking is employed when an individual is faced with an open-ended task (examples were given earlier—“How can a brick be used?”). This means generating lots and lots of options before you evaluate them. 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